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Thesis
The common mistake is to lift “酌之以匏酌置于碗内令沫饽均沫饽汤之华也” out of its sentence and turn it into an absolute rule.
Text
“Ladle it with a gourd into the bowls, so that the foam is evenly divided. The foam — the froth — is the flower of the soup.”
Context
酌:舀。匏:葫芦瓢。沫饽(mò bō):茶汤表面的浮沫。华:精华。
Evidence
- Collation: 各本一致。"沫饽,汤之华也"为千古名句,道尽茶汤浮沫之美。
- Existing readings: 吴觉农指出唐代茶汤尚"沫饽"(细密的浮沫),视其为茶之精华——这与今人泡茶"以沫为嫌"截然相反,却是宋人点茶"咬盏"之美的先声。
Analysis
The usual misreading extracts “酌之以匏酌置于碗内令沫饽均沫饽汤之华也” as a slogan. 各本一致。"沫饽,汤之华也"为千古名句,道尽茶汤浮沫之美。 In fact every judgment in the chapter carries a limit of place, season and use.
Conclusion
The section does not give a universal rule. It demonstrates a method: read the text, the annotation and the Tang context together before making a modern claim.
Source: The Classic of Tea, Chapter IV · The Vessels, section 9; the original is in the public domain.
When lost, brew a cup first.