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Thesis
Read through modern tea science, “凡采茶在二月三月四月之间” is not a lab result but a set of variables: cultivar, soil, light and plucking standard.
Text
“Tea is gathered in the second, third, and fourth months.”
Context
指农历二至四月,即春茶季。古人认为春茶质最优。
Evidence
- Collation: 各本一致。有学者指出"二月、三月、四月"为农历,对应今公历三月中至五月中,正值各茶区春茶季。
- Existing readings: 吴觉农考证:唐代茶区气候偏暖,农历二三月采茶与今"明前""雨前"观念呼应——陆羽认为春茶质最优,此论开后世"春茶贵"之先河。
Analysis
Modern tea science would split “凡采茶在二月三月四月之间” into cultivar, soil, light and plucking variables. 吴觉农考证:唐代茶区气候偏暖,农历二三月采茶与今"明前""雨前"观念呼应——陆羽认为春茶质最优,此论开后世"春茶贵"之先河。 They remain testable, but only with their conditions attached.
Conclusion
The section does not give a universal rule. It demonstrates a method: read the text, the annotation and the Tang context together before making a modern claim.
Source: The Classic of Tea, Chapter III · The Making, section 1; the original is in the public domain.
Experience should be explained, not mystified.